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Preposition Basics

A preposition is a word or group of words used before a noun or noun phrase. 

For example:

To show direction, use: tointoonto:

  • I'm going to the store.
  • You should come into the house, it's cold outside.
  • Walk onto the grass, it's not wet anymore.

To show time, use: inat, and on:

* Use "in" with parts of the day, months, years, and seasons. For example:

  • She reads everyday in the evenings.
  • It gets very cold in December.
  • My brother is going to graduate from college in 2020.
  • It gets really hot in the summer.

* Use "at" with the time of day, noon, night, and midnight. For example:

  • Our favorite show starts at nine o'clock.
  • Let's have lunch at noon.
  • We like to run and exercise at night.
  • The dogs sleep at midnight.

* Use "on" with days. For example:

  • We play basketball on Fridays.
  • They eat pasta for dinner on Tuesdays.
  • School starts on Monday.

To refer to extended time, use the prepositions: "since", "for", "by", "during", "within", "from...to", "from...until". For example:

  • I've been living in Denver since 2005.
  • He'll be in the tournament for 2 weeks.
  • She'll finish her homework by 5 o'clock.
  • They'll train during the summer for their next basketball season.
  • She'll be speaking English within 2 years.
  • I'll work from January to June.
  • My family is visiting from February until April.